Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure used to diagnose and repair problems inside the knee joint. If it's been recommended for you, knowing what to expect can make the experience far less stressful.
Before surgery
Your surgeon reviews imaging and your health history, explains the plan, and answers your questions. You'll get instructions on eating, medications, and arranging a ride home, since it's typically an outpatient procedure.
During the procedure
Through a few small incisions, a pencil-thin camera and fine instruments are used to repair the joint. Most arthroscopies take under an hour and are performed under regional or general anesthesia.
The first week
Expect some swelling and mild discomfort, managed with ice, elevation, and medication. Many patients are walking with support within a day or two, following their surgeon's guidance.
Rehabilitation and return to activity
Physical therapy is key to a full recovery. With a structured rehab plan, many patients return to daily activities within a few weeks and to sports within one to three months, depending on the repair.